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Polarization relaxation in thin-film relaxors compared to that in ferroelectrics

机译:与薄膜弛豫相比,薄膜弛豫中的极化弛豫   铁电体

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摘要

Epitaxial thin films of relaxor PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3 and PbSc0.5Nb0.5O3, andferroelectric PbZr0.65Ti0.35O3, Pb0.955La0.045Zr0.65Ti0.35O3, andBa0.4Sr0.6TiO3 were prepared, and their dielectric properties were studied in abroad range of the measurement conditions. In the ferroelectric state, thepresence and the change of configuration of the domains determined both thedynamic dielectric nonlinearity and the polarization hysteresis. In thin-filmrelaxors, the orientation of the randomly interacting dipoles in a random fieldwas responsible for the dynamic dielectric nonlinearity, while the observedhysteresis was suggested to arise due to connection between the applied fieldand the relaxation times of both the dipoles and the internal field. Inthin-film (Ba,Sr)TiO3, the high-temperature dielectric hysteresis was found tobe relaxorlike.
机译:制备了弛豫体PbMg1 / 3Nb2 / 3O3和PbSc0.5Nb0.5O3,铁电体PbZr0.65Ti0.35O3,Pb0.955La0.045Zr0.65Ti0.35O3和Ba0.4Sr0.6TiO3的外延薄膜,并在国外对其介电性能进行了研究。测量条件范围。在铁电状态下,畴的存在和构型的变化决定了动态介电非线性和极化磁滞。在薄膜弛豫器中,随机场中随机相互作用的偶极子的取向是动态介电非线性的原因,而观察到的磁滞则是由于施加的场与偶极子和内部场的弛豫时间之间的联系而产生的。发现在(Ba,Sr)TiO3薄膜中,高温介电滞后呈弛豫状。

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